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Cosmopraphia, per Gemmam Phrysius, apud Louanienses Medicum ac Mathematicum

Petri Apiani and Gemma Frisius: Cosmopraphia, per Gemmam Phrysius, apud Louanienses Medicum ac Mathematicum insignem,Denuo restituta. Additis de eadem re ipsius Gemma Phry. Libellis, quos sequens pagina docet. MD XL

Type of object:

Book & Prints

Time period:

Denemarken & Belgie

Place:

Antwerp

Date:

1540

Maker / Author:

Gemma Frisius

Publisher / Printer:

Vaeneunt Antverpiae in pingui gallina Arnoldo Berckmano

Dimensions:

230 x 155 mm

Material:

Paper and woodcut prints with 5 complete volvellus

Graduation:

Inscription:

none

Provenance:

Exlibris: Joanne Labile ? en Claudii Dueil en
Claudij G Matij Doctoris Medics 1813;
Collection Library Delbon

References:

Bibl.Belg., I 92 A-35; Belg.Typ., 135; Van Ortroy, 24; Not in Adams, Sabin (America), STC Dutch, Fairfax Murray German 40; Sabin 1745

Image by Austin Neill

Description

After its first publication in 1524, Peter Apian's work next appeared in 1529 in an improved edition by his student, Gemma Frisius. Providing a layman's introduction to astronomy, geography, cartography, surveying, navigation and mathematical instruments, it became one of the most popular texts of its day, and acted as an outstanding advertisement for the wares in Gemma's instrument shop. Importantly, it described America in part 2, dating the discovery 1497 and stating that Amerigo Vespucci gave the continent his name. In this edition, Gemma's account of Peru and the expedition of 1530 follows. Two further tracts by him, on triangulation methods and the uses of astronomy, are dated Antwerp, 1533. After 1544 an important worldmap was added to the editions. First description of Lunar Distance as a method for finding the longitude; and the use of trigonometry for surveying and mapmaking.

Additional information

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